What It Means to Have a Therapist "Under Supervision"
- Kristen Drozda
- Apr 28
- 3 min read
When seeking therapy, you might come across professionals who mention they are "under supervision." This phrase is a standard part of the journey for many therapists early in their careers. It simply means the therapist works under the guidance and oversight of a more experienced practitioner known as a clinical supervisor. Supervision ensures that clients receive quality care while the therapist continues developing their clinical skills.
The College of Registered Psychotherapists of Ontario (CRPO) governs and regulates Registered Psychotherapists. The CRPO ensures that all practicing therapists meet strict educational, ethical, and professional standards. Its primary mission is to protect the public by monitoring practitioners, maintaining a public register, and setting practice guidelines.
What is an RP (Qualifying)?
An "RP (Qualifying)" stands for Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying). It indicates that a therapist has completed their educational requirements and is in the process of obtaining the necessary clinical experience for full registration. As part of their licensure pathway, RP (Qualifying) therapists must work under supervision to hone their skills while ensuring client safety and quality care.
The Clinical Supervisor: A Silent Support System
Clinical supervisors are seasoned professionals who mentor RP (Qualifying) and Registered Psychotherapists. They review clinical work, provide feedback, and ensure that therapy delivered is ethical, evidence-based, and effective. Although clients may never meet the supervisor, their influence is integral, adding an additional layer of expertise and support to the therapy process.

Why Supervision is Beneficial for Clients
Having a therapist under supervision can actually be a significant advantage for clients. Not only does it mean that another professional is indirectly overseeing your care, but it also encourages high levels of self-reflection, accountability, and professional growth for the therapist. Clients benefit from a two-tiered system of support and insight.
Dispelling Myths About Therapists "In Training"
It's natural for some clients to feel hesitant about seeing a therapist who is newer to the profession. However, RP (Qualifying) and Registered Psychotherapists under supervision are typically highly motivated, passionate, and up-to-date on the latest therapeutic techniques. Their fresh perspectives and eagerness to grow often translate into deeply attentive and empathetic client care.
How Supervised Therapists Ensure Quality Care
RP (Qualifying) and Registered Psychotherapists under supervision are required to discuss their caseloads regularly with their supervisors, focusing on challenging cases, ethical dilemmas, and strategies for improvement. This process ensures that their work remains aligned with professional standards and enhances the quality of care clients receive.
Advantages of Working with an RP (Qualifying) or Registered Psychotherapists Under Supervision
Working with a therapist under supervision offers unique benefits: fresh training in diverse modalities, a collaborative approach to problem-solving, and a genuine commitment to building trust and rapport. Clients often find RP (Qualifying) and Registered Psychotherapists under supervision to be relatable, open-minded, and exceptionally dedicated to their growth.

How Supervision Enhances Therapist Skills
Supervision isn’t just oversight; it’s a robust training process that helps therapists build confidence, clinical acumen, and ethical decision-making skills. Through regular discussions, feedback sessions, and case reviews, RP (Qualifying) therapists develop a solid foundation for long-term professional excellence.
Confidentiality and Supervision: What Clients Should Know
One of the most common concerns clients have is about confidentiality. Rest assured, any discussions between the therapist and their supervisor are conducted with strict confidentiality rules in place. Identifiable information is kept private, and clients often provide consent acknowledging that their cases may be discussed in a non-identifying manner for supervision purposes.

Questions You Can Ask Your RP (Qualifying) or Registered Psychotherapists under supervision.
To feel comfortable, clients are encouraged to ask questions such as:
What kind of supervision do you receive?
How does your supervisor support you in providing the best care?
How do you incorporate feedback into your practice? Open communication builds trust and transparency, enhancing the therapeutic relationship.
How to Check a Therapist’s Registration Status The CRPO maintains an online public register where you can verify a therapist’s status. This tool provides information about whether they are an RP (Qualifying), Registered Psychotherapists under supervision or a fully Registered Psychotherapist and lists any terms, conditions, or limitations on their license.
When to Choose an RP (Qualifying) vs Fully Registered Therapist Choosing between an RP (Qualifying) and a fully Registered Psychotherapist depends on personal preference, therapy goals, and budget. RP (Qualifying) therapists often offer more affordable rates while still providing high-quality, supervised care. Having a therapist "under supervision" is not a disadvantage; rather, it brings an added layer of expertise and support to the therapeutic process. Clients can trust that an RP (Qualifying) or Registered Psychotherapists under supervision is committed to professional growth, dedicated to their clients’ wellbeing, and backed by the careful oversight of an experienced clinical supervisor.
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